Merge pull request #490 from mitchellh/clipboard-request

Async clipboard read
This commit is contained in:
Mitchell Hashimoto
2023-09-19 11:17:25 -07:00
committed by GitHub
7 changed files with 269 additions and 172 deletions

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@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ typedef const ghostty_config_t (*ghostty_runtime_reload_config_cb)(void *);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_set_title_cb)(void *, const char *);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_set_mouse_shape_cb)(void *, ghostty_mouse_shape_e);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_set_mouse_visibility_cb)(void *, bool);
typedef const char* (*ghostty_runtime_read_clipboard_cb)(void *, ghostty_clipboard_e);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_read_clipboard_cb)(void *, ghostty_clipboard_e, void *);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_write_clipboard_cb)(void *, const char *, ghostty_clipboard_e);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_new_split_cb)(void *, ghostty_split_direction_e, ghostty_surface_config_s);
typedef void (*ghostty_runtime_new_tab_cb)(void *, ghostty_surface_config_s);
@ -393,6 +393,7 @@ void ghostty_surface_request_close(ghostty_surface_t);
void ghostty_surface_split(ghostty_surface_t, ghostty_split_direction_e);
void ghostty_surface_split_focus(ghostty_surface_t, ghostty_split_focus_direction_e);
bool ghostty_surface_binding_action(ghostty_surface_t, const char *, uintptr_t);
void ghostty_surface_complete_clipboard_request(ghostty_surface_t, const char *, uintptr_t, void *);
// APIs I'd like to get rid of eventually but are still needed for now.
// Don't use these unless you know what you're doing.

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@ -72,9 +72,6 @@ extension Ghostty {
return v;
}
/// Cached clipboard string for `read_clipboard` callback.
private var cached_clipboard_string: String? = nil
init() {
// Initialize ghostty global state. This happens once per process.
guard ghostty_init() == GHOSTTY_SUCCESS else {
@ -100,7 +97,7 @@ extension Ghostty {
set_title_cb: { userdata, title in AppState.setTitle(userdata, title: title) },
set_mouse_shape_cb: { userdata, shape in AppState.setMouseShape(userdata, shape: shape) },
set_mouse_visibility_cb: { userdata, visible in AppState.setMouseVisibility(userdata, visible: visible) },
read_clipboard_cb: { userdata, loc in AppState.readClipboard(userdata, location: loc) },
read_clipboard_cb: { userdata, loc, state in AppState.readClipboard(userdata, location: loc, state: state) },
write_clipboard_cb: { userdata, str, loc in AppState.writeClipboard(userdata, string: str, location: loc) },
new_split_cb: { userdata, direction, surfaceConfig in AppState.newSplit(userdata, direction: direction, config: surfaceConfig) },
new_tab_cb: { userdata, surfaceConfig in AppState.newTab(userdata, config: surfaceConfig) },
@ -301,18 +298,24 @@ extension Ghostty {
)
}
static func readClipboard(_ userdata: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?, location: ghostty_clipboard_e) -> UnsafePointer<CChar>? {
static func readClipboard(_ userdata: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?, location: ghostty_clipboard_e, state: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?) {
// If we don't even have a surface, something went terrible wrong so we have
// to leak "state".
guard let surfaceView = self.surfaceUserdata(from: userdata) else { return }
guard let surface = surfaceView.surface else { return }
// We only support the standard clipboard
if (location != GHOSTTY_CLIPBOARD_STANDARD) { return nil }
guard let surface = self.surfaceUserdata(from: userdata) else { return nil }
guard let appState = self.appState(fromView: surface) else { return nil }
guard let str = NSPasteboard.general.string(forType: .string) else { return nil }
// Ghostty requires we cache the string because the pointer we return has to remain
// stable until the next call to readClipboard.
appState.cached_clipboard_string = str
return (str as NSString).utf8String
if (location != GHOSTTY_CLIPBOARD_STANDARD) {
return completeClipboardRequest(surface, data: "", state: state)
}
// Get our string
let str = NSPasteboard.general.string(forType: .string) ?? ""
completeClipboardRequest(surface, data: str, state: state)
}
static private func completeClipboardRequest(_ surface: ghostty_surface_t, data: String, state: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?) {
ghostty_surface_complete_clipboard_request(surface, data, UInt(data.count), state)
}
static func writeClipboard(_ userdata: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?, string: UnsafePointer<CChar>?, location: ghostty_clipboard_e) {

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@ -537,7 +537,14 @@ pub fn handleMessage(self: *Surface, msg: Message) !void {
.cell_size => |size| try self.setCellSize(size),
.clipboard_read => |kind| try self.clipboardRead(kind),
.clipboard_read => |kind| {
if (!self.config.clipboard_read) {
log.info("application attempted to read clipboard, but 'clipboard-read' setting is off", .{});
return;
}
try self.startClipboardRequest(.standard, .{ .osc_52 = kind });
},
.clipboard_write => |req| switch (req) {
.small => |v| try self.clipboardWrite(v.data[0..v.len], .standard),
@ -663,89 +670,6 @@ pub fn imePoint(self: *const Surface) apprt.IMEPos {
return .{ .x = x, .y = y };
}
/// Paste from the clipboard
fn clipboardPaste(
self: *Surface,
loc: apprt.Clipboard,
lock: bool,
) !void {
const data = self.rt_surface.getClipboardString(loc) catch |err| {
log.warn("error reading clipboard: {}", .{err});
return;
};
if (data.len > 0) {
const bracketed = bracketed: {
if (lock) self.renderer_state.mutex.lock();
defer if (lock) self.renderer_state.mutex.unlock();
// With the lock held, we must scroll to the bottom.
// We always scroll to the bottom for these inputs.
self.scrollToBottom() catch |err| {
log.warn("error scrolling to bottom err={}", .{err});
};
break :bracketed self.io.terminal.modes.get(.bracketed_paste);
};
if (bracketed) {
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(.{
.write_stable = "\x1B[200~",
}, .{ .forever = {} });
}
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(try termio.Message.writeReq(
self.alloc,
data,
), .{ .forever = {} });
if (bracketed) {
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(.{
.write_stable = "\x1B[201~",
}, .{ .forever = {} });
}
try self.io_thread.wakeup.notify();
}
}
/// This is similar to clipboardPaste but is used specifically for OSC 52
fn clipboardRead(self: *const Surface, kind: u8) !void {
if (!self.config.clipboard_read) {
log.info("application attempted to read clipboard, but 'clipboard-read' setting is off", .{});
return;
}
const data = self.rt_surface.getClipboardString(.standard) catch |err| {
log.warn("error reading clipboard: {}", .{err});
return;
};
// Even if the clipboard data is empty we reply, since presumably
// the client app is expecting a reply. We first allocate our buffer.
// This must hold the base64 encoded data PLUS the OSC code surrounding it.
const enc = std.base64.standard.Encoder;
const size = enc.calcSize(data.len);
var buf = try self.alloc.alloc(u8, size + 9); // const for OSC
defer self.alloc.free(buf);
// Wrap our data with the OSC code
const prefix = try std.fmt.bufPrint(buf, "\x1b]52;{c};", .{kind});
assert(prefix.len == 7);
buf[buf.len - 2] = '\x1b';
buf[buf.len - 1] = '\\';
// Do the base64 encoding
const encoded = enc.encode(buf[prefix.len..], data);
assert(encoded.len == size);
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(try termio.Message.writeReq(
self.alloc,
buf,
), .{ .forever = {} });
self.io_thread.wakeup.notify() catch {};
}
fn clipboardWrite(self: *const Surface, data: []const u8, loc: apprt.Clipboard) !void {
if (!self.config.clipboard_write) {
log.info("application attempted to write clipboard, but 'clipboard-write' setting is off", .{});
@ -1541,41 +1465,45 @@ pub fn mouseButtonCallback(
}
}
self.renderer_state.mutex.lock();
defer self.renderer_state.mutex.unlock();
// Report mouse events if enabled
if (self.io.terminal.flags.mouse_event != .none) report: {
// Shift overrides mouse "grabbing" in the window, taken from Kitty.
if (mods.shift) break :report;
{
self.renderer_state.mutex.lock();
defer self.renderer_state.mutex.unlock();
if (self.io.terminal.flags.mouse_event != .none) report: {
// Shift overrides mouse "grabbing" in the window, taken from Kitty.
if (mods.shift) break :report;
// In any other mouse button scenario without shift pressed we
// clear the selection since the underlying application can handle
// that in any way (i.e. "scrolling").
self.setSelection(null);
// In any other mouse button scenario without shift pressed we
// clear the selection since the underlying application can handle
// that in any way (i.e. "scrolling").
self.setSelection(null);
const pos = try self.rt_surface.getCursorPos();
const pos = try self.rt_surface.getCursorPos();
const report_action: MouseReportAction = switch (action) {
.press => .press,
.release => .release,
};
const report_action: MouseReportAction = switch (action) {
.press => .press,
.release => .release,
};
try self.mouseReport(
button,
report_action,
self.mouse.mods,
pos,
);
try self.mouseReport(
button,
report_action,
self.mouse.mods,
pos,
);
// If we're doing mouse reporting, we do not support any other
// selection or highlighting.
return;
// If we're doing mouse reporting, we do not support any other
// selection or highlighting.
return;
}
}
// For left button clicks we always record some information for
// selection/highlighting purposes.
if (button == .left and action == .press) {
self.renderer_state.mutex.lock();
defer self.renderer_state.mutex.unlock();
const pos = try self.rt_surface.getCursorPos();
// If we move our cursor too much between clicks then we reset
@ -1655,7 +1583,8 @@ pub fn mouseButtonCallback(
.clipboard => .standard,
.false => unreachable,
};
try self.clipboardPaste(clipboard, false);
try self.startClipboardRequest(clipboard, .{ .paste = {} });
}
}
}
@ -2022,7 +1951,10 @@ pub fn performBindingAction(self: *Surface, action: input.Binding.Action) !void
}
},
.paste_from_clipboard => try self.clipboardPaste(.standard, true),
.paste_from_clipboard => try self.startClipboardRequest(
.standard,
.{ .paste = {} },
),
.increase_font_size => |delta| {
log.debug("increase font size={}", .{delta});
@ -2202,6 +2134,103 @@ pub fn performBindingAction(self: *Surface, action: input.Binding.Action) !void
}
}
/// Call this to complete a clipboard request sent to apprt. This should
/// only be called once for each request. The data is immediately copied so
/// it is safe to free the data after this call.
pub fn completeClipboardRequest(
self: *Surface,
req: apprt.ClipboardRequest,
data: []const u8,
) !void {
switch (req) {
.paste => try self.completeClipboardPaste(data),
.osc_52 => |kind| try self.completeClipboardReadOSC52(data, kind),
}
}
/// This starts a clipboard request, with some basic validation. For example,
/// an OSC 52 request is not actually requested if OSC 52 is disabled.
fn startClipboardRequest(
self: *Surface,
loc: apprt.Clipboard,
req: apprt.ClipboardRequest,
) !void {
switch (req) {
.paste => {}, // always allowed
.osc_52 => if (!self.config.clipboard_read) {
log.info(
"application attempted to read clipboard, but 'clipboard-read' setting is off",
.{},
);
return;
},
}
try self.rt_surface.clipboardRequest(loc, req);
}
fn completeClipboardPaste(self: *Surface, data: []const u8) !void {
if (data.len == 0) return;
const bracketed = bracketed: {
self.renderer_state.mutex.lock();
defer self.renderer_state.mutex.unlock();
// With the lock held, we must scroll to the bottom.
// We always scroll to the bottom for these inputs.
self.scrollToBottom() catch |err| {
log.warn("error scrolling to bottom err={}", .{err});
};
break :bracketed self.io.terminal.modes.get(.bracketed_paste);
};
if (bracketed) {
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(.{
.write_stable = "\x1B[200~",
}, .{ .forever = {} });
}
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(try termio.Message.writeReq(
self.alloc,
data,
), .{ .forever = {} });
if (bracketed) {
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(.{
.write_stable = "\x1B[201~",
}, .{ .forever = {} });
}
try self.io_thread.wakeup.notify();
}
fn completeClipboardReadOSC52(self: *Surface, data: []const u8, kind: u8) !void {
// Even if the clipboard data is empty we reply, since presumably
// the client app is expecting a reply. We first allocate our buffer.
// This must hold the base64 encoded data PLUS the OSC code surrounding it.
const enc = std.base64.standard.Encoder;
const size = enc.calcSize(data.len);
var buf = try self.alloc.alloc(u8, size + 9); // const for OSC
defer self.alloc.free(buf);
// Wrap our data with the OSC code
const prefix = try std.fmt.bufPrint(buf, "\x1b]52;{c};", .{kind});
assert(prefix.len == 7);
buf[buf.len - 2] = '\x1b';
buf[buf.len - 1] = '\\';
// Do the base64 encoding
const encoded = enc.encode(buf[prefix.len..], data);
assert(encoded.len == size);
_ = self.io_thread.mailbox.push(try termio.Message.writeReq(
self.alloc,
buf,
), .{ .forever = {} });
self.io_thread.wakeup.notify() catch {};
}
const face_ttf = @embedFile("font/res/FiraCode-Regular.ttf");
const face_bold_ttf = @embedFile("font/res/FiraCode-Bold.ttf");
const face_emoji_ttf = @embedFile("font/res/NotoColorEmoji.ttf");

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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ pub const App = struct {
/// Read the clipboard value. The return value must be preserved
/// by the host until the next call. If there is no valid clipboard
/// value then this should return null.
read_clipboard: *const fn (SurfaceUD, c_int) callconv(.C) ?[*:0]const u8,
read_clipboard: *const fn (SurfaceUD, c_int, *apprt.ClipboardRequest) callconv(.C) void,
/// Write the clipboard value.
write_clipboard: *const fn (SurfaceUD, [*:0]const u8, c_int) callconv(.C) void,
@ -342,15 +342,25 @@ pub const Surface = struct {
};
}
pub fn getClipboardString(
self: *const Surface,
pub fn clipboardRequest(
self: *Surface,
clipboard_type: apprt.Clipboard,
) ![:0]const u8 {
const ptr = self.app.opts.read_clipboard(
state: apprt.ClipboardRequest,
) !void {
// We need to allocate to get a pointer to store our clipboard request
// so that it is stable until the read_clipboard callback and call
// complete_clipboard_request. This sucks but clipboard requests aren't
// high throughput so it's probably fine.
const alloc = self.app.core_app.alloc;
const state_ptr = try alloc.create(apprt.ClipboardRequest);
errdefer alloc.destroy(state_ptr);
state_ptr.* = state;
self.app.opts.read_clipboard(
self.opts.userdata,
@intCast(@intFromEnum(clipboard_type)),
) orelse return "";
return std.mem.sliceTo(ptr, 0);
state_ptr,
);
}
pub fn setClipboardString(
@ -982,6 +992,26 @@ pub const CAPI = struct {
return true;
}
/// Complete a clipboard read request startd via the read callback.
/// This can only be called once for a given request. Once it is called
/// with a request the request pointer will be invalidated.
export fn ghostty_surface_complete_clipboard_request(
ptr: *Surface,
str_ptr: [*]const u8,
str_len: usize,
state: *apprt.ClipboardRequest,
) void {
// The state is unusable after this
defer ptr.core_surface.app.alloc.destroy(state);
if (str_len == 0) return;
const str = str_ptr[0..str_len];
ptr.core_surface.completeClipboardRequest(state.*, str) catch |err| {
log.err("error completing clipboard request err={}", .{err});
return;
};
}
/// Sets the window background blur on macOS to the desired value.
/// I do this in Zig as an extern function because I don't know how to
/// call these functions in Swift.

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@ -547,25 +547,27 @@ pub const Surface = struct {
self.window.setInputModeCursor(if (visible) .normal else .hidden);
}
/// Read the clipboard. The windowing system is responsible for allocating
/// a buffer as necessary. This should be a stable pointer until the next
/// time getClipboardString is called.
pub fn getClipboardString(
self: *const Surface,
/// Start an async clipboard request.
pub fn clipboardRequest(
self: *Surface,
clipboard_type: apprt.Clipboard,
) ![:0]const u8 {
_ = self;
return switch (clipboard_type) {
.standard => glfw.getClipboardString() orelse glfw.mustGetErrorCode(),
state: apprt.ClipboardRequest,
) !void {
// GLFW can read clipboards immediately so just do that.
const str: []const u8 = switch (clipboard_type) {
.standard => glfw.getClipboardString() orelse return glfw.mustGetErrorCode(),
.selection => selection: {
// Not supported except on Linux
if (comptime builtin.os.tag != .linux) return "";
if (comptime builtin.os.tag != .linux) break :selection "";
const raw = glfwNative.getX11SelectionString() orelse
return glfw.mustGetErrorCode();
break :selection std.mem.span(raw);
},
};
// Complete our request
try self.core_surface.completeClipboardRequest(state, str);
}
/// Set the clipboard.

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@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ font_size: ?font.face.DesiredSize = null,
/// Cached metrics about the surface from GTK callbacks.
size: apprt.SurfaceSize,
cursor_pos: apprt.CursorPos,
clipboard: c.GValue,
/// Key input states. See gtkKeyPressed for detailed descriptions.
in_keypress: bool = false,
@ -151,7 +150,6 @@ pub fn init(self: *Surface, app: *App, opts: Options) !void {
.font_size = opts.font_size,
.size = .{ .width = 800, .height = 600 },
.cursor_pos = .{ .x = 0, .y = 0 },
.clipboard = std.mem.zeroes(c.GValue),
.im_context = im_context,
};
errdefer self.* = undefined;
@ -228,7 +226,6 @@ pub fn deinit(self: *Surface) void {
// Free all our GTK stuff
c.g_object_unref(self.im_context);
c.g_value_unset(&self.clipboard);
if (self.cursor) |cursor| c.g_object_unref(cursor);
}
@ -419,35 +416,26 @@ pub fn setMouseVisibility(self: *Surface, visible: bool) void {
c.gtk_widget_set_cursor(@ptrCast(self.gl_area), self.app.cursor_none);
}
pub fn getClipboardString(
pub fn clipboardRequest(
self: *Surface,
clipboard_type: apprt.Clipboard,
) ![:0]const u8 {
state: apprt.ClipboardRequest,
) !void {
// We allocate for userdata for the clipboard request. Not ideal but
// clipboard requests aren't common so probably not a big deal.
const alloc = self.app.core_app.alloc;
const ud_ptr = try alloc.create(ClipboardRequest);
errdefer alloc.destroy(ud_ptr);
ud_ptr.* = .{ .self = self, .state = state };
// Start our async request
const clipboard = getClipboard(@ptrCast(self.gl_area), clipboard_type);
const content = c.gdk_clipboard_get_content(clipboard) orelse {
// On my machine, this NEVER works, so we fallback to glfw's
// implementation... I believe this never works because we need to
// use the async mechanism with GTK but that doesn't play nice
// with what our core expects.
log.debug("no GTK clipboard contents, falling back to glfw", .{});
return switch (clipboard_type) {
.standard => glfw.getClipboardString() orelse glfw.mustGetErrorCode(),
.selection => value: {
const raw = glfw_native.getX11SelectionString() orelse
return glfw.mustGetErrorCode();
break :value std.mem.span(raw);
},
};
};
c.g_value_unset(&self.clipboard);
_ = c.g_value_init(&self.clipboard, c.G_TYPE_STRING);
if (c.gdk_content_provider_get_value(content, &self.clipboard, null) == 0) {
return "";
}
const ptr = c.g_value_get_string(&self.clipboard);
return std.mem.sliceTo(ptr, 0);
c.gdk_clipboard_read_text_async(
clipboard,
null,
&gtkClipboardRead,
ud_ptr,
);
}
pub fn setClipboardString(
@ -459,6 +447,40 @@ pub fn setClipboardString(
c.gdk_clipboard_set_text(clipboard, val.ptr);
}
const ClipboardRequest = struct {
self: *Surface,
state: apprt.ClipboardRequest,
};
fn gtkClipboardRead(
source: ?*c.GObject,
res: ?*c.GAsyncResult,
ud: ?*anyopaque,
) callconv(.C) void {
const req: *ClipboardRequest = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ud orelse return));
const self = req.self;
const alloc = self.app.core_app.alloc;
defer alloc.destroy(req);
var gerr: ?*c.GError = null;
const cstr = c.gdk_clipboard_read_text_finish(
@ptrCast(source orelse return),
res,
&gerr,
);
if (gerr) |err| {
defer c.g_error_free(err);
log.warn("failed to read clipboard err={s}", .{err.message});
return;
}
defer c.g_free(cstr);
const str = std.mem.sliceTo(cstr, 0);
self.core_surface.completeClipboardRequest(req.state, str) catch |err| {
log.err("failed to complete clipboard request err={}", .{err});
};
}
fn getClipboard(widget: *c.GtkWidget, clipboard: apprt.Clipboard) ?*c.GdkClipboard {
return switch (clipboard) {
.standard => c.gtk_widget_get_clipboard(widget),

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@ -31,3 +31,13 @@ pub const Clipboard = enum(u1) {
standard = 0, // ctrl+c/v
selection = 1, // also known as the "primary" clipboard
};
/// Clipboard request. This is used to request clipboard contents and must
/// be sent as a response to a ClipboardRequest event.
pub const ClipboardRequest = union(enum) {
/// A direct paste of clipboard contents.
paste: void,
/// A request to write clipboard contents via OSC 52.
osc_52: u8,
};