diff --git a/src/renderer/OpenGL.zig b/src/renderer/OpenGL.zig
index 6ee23fc92..828ffa090 100644
--- a/src/renderer/OpenGL.zig
+++ b/src/renderer/OpenGL.zig
@@ -67,6 +67,14 @@ font_shaper: font.Shaper,
 /// True if the window is focused
 focused: bool,
 
+/// The actual foreground color. May differ from the config foreground color if
+/// changed by a terminal application
+foreground_color: terminal.color.RGB,
+
+/// The actual background color. May differ from the config background color if
+/// changed by a terminal application
+background_color: terminal.color.RGB,
+
 /// Padding options
 padding: renderer.Options.Padding,
 
@@ -310,6 +318,8 @@ pub fn init(alloc: Allocator, options: renderer.Options) !OpenGL {
         .font_shaper = shaper,
         .draw_background = options.config.background,
         .focused = true,
+        .foreground_color = options.config.foreground,
+        .background_color = options.config.background,
         .padding = options.padding,
         .surface_mailbox = options.surface_mailbox,
         .deferred_font_size = .{ .metrics = metrics },
@@ -586,15 +596,15 @@ pub fn render(
         }
 
         // Swap bg/fg if the terminal is reversed
-        const bg = self.config.background;
-        const fg = self.config.foreground;
+        const bg = self.background_color;
+        const fg = self.foreground_color;
         defer {
-            self.config.background = bg;
-            self.config.foreground = fg;
+            self.background_color = bg;
+            self.foreground_color = fg;
         }
         if (state.terminal.modes.get(.reverse_colors)) {
-            self.config.background = fg;
-            self.config.foreground = bg;
+            self.background_color = fg;
+            self.foreground_color = bg;
         }
 
         // We used to share terminal state, but we've since learned through
@@ -627,7 +637,7 @@ pub fn render(
         );
 
         break :critical .{
-            .gl_bg = self.config.background,
+            .gl_bg = self.background_color,
             .selection = selection,
             .screen = screen_copy,
             .preedit = if (cursor_style != null) state.preedit else null,
@@ -878,7 +888,7 @@ fn addCursor(
         ), screen.cursor.x - 1 };
     };
 
-    const color = self.config.cursor_color orelse self.config.foreground;
+    const color = self.config.cursor_color orelse self.foreground_color;
     const alpha: u8 = if (!self.focused) 255 else alpha: {
         const alpha = 255 * self.config.cursor_opacity;
         break :alpha @intFromFloat(@ceil(alpha));
@@ -1010,21 +1020,21 @@ pub fn updateCell(
     const colors: BgFg = colors: {
         // If we are selected, we our colors are just inverted fg/bg
         var selection_res: ?BgFg = if (selected) .{
-            .bg = self.config.selection_background orelse self.config.foreground,
-            .fg = self.config.selection_foreground orelse self.config.background,
+            .bg = self.config.selection_background orelse self.foreground_color,
+            .fg = self.config.selection_foreground orelse self.background_color,
         } else null;
 
         const res: BgFg = selection_res orelse if (!cell.attrs.inverse) .{
             // In normal mode, background and fg match the cell. We
             // un-optionalize the fg by defaulting to our fg color.
             .bg = if (cell.attrs.has_bg) cell.bg else null,
-            .fg = if (cell.attrs.has_fg) cell.fg else self.config.foreground,
+            .fg = if (cell.attrs.has_fg) cell.fg else self.foreground_color,
         } else .{
             // In inverted mode, the background MUST be set to something
             // (is never null) so it is either the fg or default fg. The
             // fg is either the bg or default background.
-            .bg = if (cell.attrs.has_fg) cell.fg else self.config.foreground,
-            .fg = if (cell.attrs.has_bg) cell.bg else self.config.background,
+            .bg = if (cell.attrs.has_fg) cell.fg else self.foreground_color,
+            .fg = if (cell.attrs.has_bg) cell.bg else self.background_color,
         };
 
         // If the cell is "invisible" then we just make fg = bg so that
@@ -1032,7 +1042,7 @@ pub fn updateCell(
         if (cell.attrs.invisible) {
             break :colors BgFg{
                 .bg = res.bg,
-                .fg = res.bg orelse self.config.background,
+                .fg = res.bg orelse self.background_color,
             };
         }
 
@@ -1070,7 +1080,7 @@ pub fn updateCell(
 
             // If we have a background and its not the default background
             // then we apply background opacity
-            if (cell.attrs.has_bg and !std.meta.eql(rgb, self.config.background)) {
+            if (cell.attrs.has_bg and !std.meta.eql(rgb, self.background_color)) {
                 break :bg_alpha alpha;
             }
 
diff --git a/src/renderer/message.zig b/src/renderer/message.zig
index 873cbe7e5..adb504109 100644
--- a/src/renderer/message.zig
+++ b/src/renderer/message.zig
@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ pub const Message = union(enum) {
     font_size: font.face.DesiredSize,
 
     /// Change the foreground color. This can be done separately from changing
-    /// the config file in response to an OSC 10 command
+    /// the config file in response to an OSC 10 command.
     foreground_color: terminal.color.RGB,
 
     /// Change the background color. This can be done separately from changing
-    /// the config file in response to an OSC 11 command
+    /// the config file in response to an OSC 11 command.
     background_color: terminal.color.RGB,
 
     /// Changes the screen size.
diff --git a/src/terminal/Terminal.zig b/src/terminal/Terminal.zig
index 70e0e2a3a..1ea3c94fc 100644
--- a/src/terminal/Terminal.zig
+++ b/src/terminal/Terminal.zig
@@ -75,8 +75,16 @@ scrolling_region: ScrollingRegion,
 /// The last reported pwd, if any.
 pwd: std.ArrayList(u8),
 
-/// The color palette to use
-color_palette: color.Palette = color.default,
+/// The default color palette. This is only modified by changing the config file
+/// and is used to reset the palette when receiving an OSC 104 command.
+default_palette: color.Palette = color.default,
+
+/// The color palette to use. The mask indicates which palette indices have been
+/// modified with OSC 4
+color_palette: struct {
+    colors: color.Palette = color.default,
+    mask: u256 = 0,
+} = .{},
 
 /// The previous printed character. This is used for the repeat previous
 /// char CSI (ESC [ <n> b).
@@ -560,12 +568,12 @@ pub fn setAttribute(self: *Terminal, attr: sgr.Attribute) !void {
 
         .@"8_fg" => |n| {
             self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_fg = true;
-            self.screen.cursor.pen.fg = self.color_palette[@intFromEnum(n)];
+            self.screen.cursor.pen.fg = self.color_palette.colors[@intFromEnum(n)];
         },
 
         .@"8_bg" => |n| {
             self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_bg = true;
-            self.screen.cursor.pen.bg = self.color_palette[@intFromEnum(n)];
+            self.screen.cursor.pen.bg = self.color_palette.colors[@intFromEnum(n)];
         },
 
         .reset_fg => self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_fg = false,
@@ -574,22 +582,22 @@ pub fn setAttribute(self: *Terminal, attr: sgr.Attribute) !void {
 
         .@"8_bright_fg" => |n| {
             self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_fg = true;
-            self.screen.cursor.pen.fg = self.color_palette[@intFromEnum(n)];
+            self.screen.cursor.pen.fg = self.color_palette.colors[@intFromEnum(n)];
         },
 
         .@"8_bright_bg" => |n| {
             self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_bg = true;
-            self.screen.cursor.pen.bg = self.color_palette[@intFromEnum(n)];
+            self.screen.cursor.pen.bg = self.color_palette.colors[@intFromEnum(n)];
         },
 
         .@"256_fg" => |idx| {
             self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_fg = true;
-            self.screen.cursor.pen.fg = self.color_palette[idx];
+            self.screen.cursor.pen.fg = self.color_palette.colors[idx];
         },
 
         .@"256_bg" => |idx| {
             self.screen.cursor.pen.attrs.has_bg = true;
-            self.screen.cursor.pen.bg = self.color_palette[idx];
+            self.screen.cursor.pen.bg = self.color_palette.colors[idx];
         },
 
         .unknown => return error.InvalidAttribute,
diff --git a/src/terminal/osc.zig b/src/terminal/osc.zig
index e16b4e31a..cfe62b8b9 100644
--- a/src/terminal/osc.zig
+++ b/src/terminal/osc.zig
@@ -98,32 +98,43 @@ pub const Command = union(enum) {
     report_color: struct {
         /// OSC 4 requests a palette color, OSC 10 requests the foreground
         /// color, OSC 11 the background color.
-        kind: DefaultColorKind,
+        kind: ColorKind,
 
         /// We must reply with the same string terminator (ST) as used in the
         /// request.
         terminator: Terminator = .st,
     },
 
+    /// Modify the foreground (OSC 10) or background color (OSC 11), or a palette color (OSC 4)
     set_color: struct {
         /// OSC 4 sets a palette color, OSC 10 sets the foreground color, OSC 11
         /// the background color.
-        kind: DefaultColorKind,
+        kind: ColorKind,
 
         /// The color spec as a string
         value: []const u8,
     },
 
-    pub const DefaultColorKind = union(enum) {
+    /// Reset a palette color (OSC 104) or the foreground (OSC 110), background
+    /// (OSC 111), or cursor (OSC 112) color.
+    reset_color: struct {
+        kind: ColorKind,
+
+        /// OSC 104 can have parameters indicating which palette colors to
+        /// reset.
+        value: []const u8,
+    },
+
+    pub const ColorKind = union(enum) {
+        palette: u8,
         foreground,
         background,
-        palette: u8,
 
-        pub fn code(self: DefaultColorKind) []const u8 {
+        pub fn code(self: ColorKind) []const u8 {
             return switch (self) {
+                .palette => "4",
                 .foreground => "10",
                 .background => "11",
-                .palette => "4",
             };
         }
     };
@@ -216,13 +227,11 @@ pub const Parser = struct {
         @"52",
         @"7",
 
-        // OSC 10 is used to query the default foreground color, and to set the default foreground color.
-        // Only querying is currently supported.
-        query_default_fg,
+        // OSC 10 is used to query or set the current foreground color.
+        query_fg_color,
 
-        // OSC 11 is used to query the default background color, and to set the default background color.
-        // Only querying is currently supported.
-        query_default_bg,
+        // OSC 11 is used to query or set the current background color.
+        query_bg_color,
 
         // We're in a semantic prompt OSC command but we aren't sure
         // what the command is yet, i.e. `133;`
@@ -241,6 +250,9 @@ pub const Parser = struct {
         color_palette_index,
         color_palette_index_end,
 
+        // Reset color palette index
+        reset_color_palette_index,
+
         // Expect a string parameter. param_str must be set as well as
         // buf_start.
         string,
@@ -319,12 +331,31 @@ pub const Parser = struct {
             },
 
             .@"10" => switch (c) {
-                ';' => self.state = .query_default_fg,
+                ';' => self.state = .query_fg_color,
+                '4' => {
+                    self.command = .{ .reset_color = .{
+                        .kind = .{ .palette = 0 },
+                        .value = "",
+                    } };
+
+                    self.state = .reset_color_palette_index;
+                    self.complete = true;
+                },
                 else => self.state = .invalid,
             },
 
             .@"11" => switch (c) {
-                ';' => self.state = .query_default_bg,
+                ';' => self.state = .query_bg_color,
+                '0' => {
+                    self.command = .{ .reset_color = .{ .kind = .foreground, .value = undefined } };
+                    self.complete = true;
+                    self.state = .invalid;
+                },
+                '1' => {
+                    self.command = .{ .reset_color = .{ .kind = .background, .value = undefined } };
+                    self.complete = true;
+                    self.state = .invalid;
+                },
                 '2' => {
                     self.complete = true;
                     self.command = .{ .reset_cursor_color = {} };
@@ -408,6 +439,19 @@ pub const Parser = struct {
                 },
             },
 
+            .reset_color_palette_index => switch (c) {
+                ';' => {
+                    self.state = .string;
+                    self.temp_state = .{ .str = &self.command.reset_color.value };
+                    self.buf_start = self.buf_idx;
+                    self.complete = false;
+                },
+                else => {
+                    self.state = .invalid;
+                    self.complete = false;
+                },
+            },
+
             .@"5" => switch (c) {
                 '2' => self.state = .@"52",
                 else => self.state = .invalid,
@@ -454,10 +498,11 @@ pub const Parser = struct {
                 else => self.state = .invalid,
             },
 
-            .query_default_fg => switch (c) {
+            .query_fg_color => switch (c) {
                 '?' => {
                     self.command = .{ .report_color = .{ .kind = .foreground } };
                     self.complete = true;
+                    self.state = .invalid;
                 },
                 else => {
                     self.command = .{ .set_color = .{
@@ -471,10 +516,11 @@ pub const Parser = struct {
                 },
             },
 
-            .query_default_bg => switch (c) {
+            .query_bg_color => switch (c) {
                 '?' => {
                     self.command = .{ .report_color = .{ .kind = .background } };
                     self.complete = true;
+                    self.state = .invalid;
                 },
                 else => {
                     self.command = .{ .set_color = .{
diff --git a/src/terminal/stream.zig b/src/terminal/stream.zig
index d7d306922..e41b27849 100644
--- a/src/terminal/stream.zig
+++ b/src/terminal/stream.zig
@@ -1059,10 +1059,12 @@ pub fn Stream(comptime Handler: type) type {
                     } else log.warn("unimplemented OSC callback: {}", .{cmd});
                 },
 
-                else => if (@hasDecl(T, "oscUnimplemented"))
-                    try self.handler.oscUnimplemented(cmd)
-                else
-                    log.warn("unimplemented OSC command: {}", .{cmd}),
+                .reset_color => |v| {
+                    if (@hasDecl(T, "resetColor")) {
+                        try self.handler.resetColor(v.kind, v.value);
+                        return;
+                    } else log.warn("unimplemented OSC callback: {}", .{cmd});
+                },
             }
 
             // Fall through for when we don't have a handler.
diff --git a/src/termio/Exec.zig b/src/termio/Exec.zig
index a0da3e9c4..178de96d8 100644
--- a/src/termio/Exec.zig
+++ b/src/termio/Exec.zig
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ pub fn init(alloc: Allocator, opts: termio.Options) !Exec {
         opts.grid_size.rows,
     );
     errdefer term.deinit(alloc);
-    term.color_palette = opts.config.palette;
+    term.default_palette = opts.config.palette;
 
     // Set the image size limits
     try term.screen.kitty_images.setLimit(alloc, opts.config.image_storage_limit);
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ pub fn changeConfig(self: *Exec, config: *DerivedConfig) !void {
 
     // Update the palette. Note this will only apply to new colors drawn
     // since we decode all palette colors to RGB on usage.
-    self.terminal.color_palette = config.palette;
+    self.terminal.default_palette = config.palette;
 
     // Update our default cursor style
     self.default_cursor_style = config.cursor_style;
@@ -2179,15 +2179,15 @@ const StreamHandler = struct {
     /// default foreground color, and background color respectively.
     pub fn reportColor(
         self: *StreamHandler,
-        kind: terminal.osc.Command.DefaultColorKind,
+        kind: terminal.osc.Command.ColorKind,
         terminator: terminal.osc.Terminator,
     ) !void {
         if (self.osc_color_report_format == .none) return;
 
         const color = switch (kind) {
+            .palette => |i| self.terminal.color_palette.colors[i],
             .foreground => self.foreground_color,
             .background => self.background_color,
-            .palette => |i| self.terminal.color_palette[i],
         };
 
         var msg: termio.Message = .{ .write_small = .{} };
@@ -2224,12 +2224,16 @@ const StreamHandler = struct {
 
     pub fn setColor(
         self: *StreamHandler,
-        kind: terminal.osc.Command.DefaultColorKind,
+        kind: terminal.osc.Command.ColorKind,
         value: []const u8,
     ) !void {
         const color = try terminal.color.RGB.parse(value);
 
         switch (kind) {
+            .palette => |i| {
+                self.terminal.color_palette.colors[i] = color;
+                self.terminal.color_palette.mask |= @as(u256, 1) << i;
+            },
             .foreground => {
                 self.foreground_color = color;
                 _ = self.ev.renderer_mailbox.push(.{
@@ -2242,7 +2246,55 @@ const StreamHandler = struct {
                     .background_color = color,
                 }, .{ .forever = {} });
             },
-            .palette => |i| self.terminal.color_palette[i] = color,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn resetColor(
+        self: *StreamHandler,
+        kind: terminal.osc.Command.ColorKind,
+        value: []const u8,
+    ) !void {
+        switch (kind) {
+            .palette => {
+                var mask = self.terminal.color_palette.mask;
+                defer self.terminal.color_palette.mask = mask;
+
+                if (value.len == 0) {
+                    // Find all bit positions in the mask which are set and
+                    // reset those indices to the default palette
+                    while (mask != 0) {
+                        // Safe to truncate, mask is non-zero so @ctz can never
+                        // return a u9
+                        const i: u8 = @truncate(@ctz(mask));
+                        log.warn("Resetting palette color {}", .{i});
+                        self.terminal.color_palette.colors[i] = self.terminal.default_palette[i];
+                        mask ^= @as(u256, 1) << i;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    var it = std.mem.tokenizeScalar(u8, value, ';');
+                    while (it.next()) |param| {
+                        // Skip invalid parameters
+                        const i = std.fmt.parseUnsigned(u8, param, 10) catch continue;
+                        log.warn("Resetting palette color {}", .{i});
+                        if (mask & (@as(u256, 1) << i) != 0) {
+                            self.terminal.color_palette.colors[i] = self.terminal.default_palette[i];
+                            mask ^= @as(u256, 1) << i;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            .foreground => {
+                self.foreground_color = self.default_foreground_color;
+                _ = self.ev.renderer_mailbox.push(.{
+                    .foreground_color = self.foreground_color,
+                }, .{ .forever = {} });
+            },
+            .background => {
+                self.background_color = self.default_background_color;
+                _ = self.ev.renderer_mailbox.push(.{
+                    .background_color = self.background_color,
+                }, .{ .forever = {} });
+            },
         }
     }
 };